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一、指导思想根据新课标的指导思想,结合注重开放与生成,构造充满生命活力的课堂教学体系的思想。改变课堂过于注重知识传授的倾向,强调形成积极主动的学习态度,关注学生的学习兴趣和体验,让学生主动参与学习活动,并引导学生在课堂活动中感悟知识的生成、发展与变化。在教学过程中由学生主动去发现、去思考,留有足够的时间让他们去操作,体现以学生为主体的原则;而教师为主导,采用启发探索法、讲授法、讨论法相结合的教学方法。这
First, the guiding ideology According to the guiding ideology of the new curriculum standards, combined with the focus on opening up and generation, construction full of vitality of the classroom teaching system. Change the tendency of the classroom to focus too much on imparting knowledge, emphasize the formation of a pro-active learning attitude, pay attention to the students’ interest and experience in learning, enable students to take the initiative to participate in learning activities, and guide students in class activities to seize knowledge generation, development and change. In the process of teaching, students take the initiative to discover and think, leaving enough time for them to operate and embody the principle of taking students as the main body. The teacher-led teaching method adopts a combination of heuristic method, teaching method and discussing method . This