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我院围产期保健门诊为期一年多的调查分析了310对在我院正常分娩的母婴,自产后14天、42天和产后4个月,分别进行了三次家访,了解母乳喂养详细情况。由于社会因素、家庭因素,孕产妇心理、生理因素,母婴疾患以及代乳品的冲击,我划区310对母婴中,母乳喂养人数为214人,未进行母乳喂养的96人;母乳喂养率仅为69%;距离世界卫生组织要求2000年达到四个月纯母乳喂养率80%的目标还有很大距离。 针对96名未进行母乳喂养的母亲进行原因调查,通过统计分析发现,造成母乳喂养率下降的主要原因有
Our hospital perinatal care clinic for more than a year of investigation and analysis of 310 pairs of normal delivery in our hospital of mothers, 14 days after birth, 42 days and 4 months postpartum, respectively, for three visits to understand the details of breastfeeding . Due to social factors, family factors, maternal psychology, physiological factors, maternal and child health problems and the impact of milk substitutes, 310 breastfeeding mothers and infants had 214 breastfeeding and 96 non-breastfeeding mothers. Breastfeeding rates Only 69%; it is still a long way from WHO’s goal of reaching a four-month exclusive breastfeeding rate of 80% by the year 2000. A survey of 96 mothers who did not breast-feed was conducted, and statistical analysis revealed that the main reasons contributing to the decline in breast-feeding rate were