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随着我国人口老龄化进程的不断加剧,发展养老服务业成为当前中国社会建设中的重要部分。由于老龄人口数量的增加,对各类养老设施的需求也在增长,但养老设施的供应远远赶不上需求。因此,探索缓解养老设施供需矛盾的新思维、新方法成为适老化建设中的首要任务。同时,除了供需矛盾外,养老设施空间配置不平衡的矛盾也在不断显现。如何在增加养老设施的同时兼顾公平,是目前适老化城乡建设中不可忽视的问题。
As China’s population aging process continues to worsen, the development of pension services has become an important part of China’s current social construction. As the number of elderly people increases, the demand for various types of endowment facilities is also growing, but the supply of endowment facilities is far behind demand. Therefore, to explore new ideas and new methods to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand of pension facilities has become the most important task in the process of aging. At the same time, in addition to the contradiction between supply and demand, the imbalance in the allocation of pension facilities is constantly emerging. How to give consideration to fairness while increasing pension facilities is a problem that can not be neglected in the construction of urban and rural areas suitable for aging.