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今年9月,我们深入到文昌、澄迈、乐东、昌江、儋州、临高等六市县就乡(镇)、村债务问题作了专题调查。通过调查,感到这些市县乡(镇)、村的债务沉重,已经成为影响农村经济和农村基层政权建设的一个重大问题。尽管所到市县对解决乡(镇)、村债务问题比较重视,采取了许多措施进行化解,保证了基层政权的正常运转,但是由于债务时间跨度长,涉及面广,解决起来难度较大,效果并不十分明显。我们接触到的乡(镇)、村干部普遍认为,如果这个问题不从根本上解决,不仅会影响到我省农村基层政权组织的有效运转,还会影响到农村税费改革成果的巩固。
In September this year, we conducted a special investigation into the debt problems of townships (towns) and villages in Wenchang, Chengmai, Ledong, Changjiang, Zhuozhou and Lingao counties. Through surveys, we feel that the heavy debt of these cities, counties, townships and villages has become a major issue affecting the rural economy and the construction of rural grass-roots political power. Although the counties and cities have paid more attention to solving the debt problems of the townships (towns) and villages, many measures have been taken to resolve the issues and ensure the normal operation of the grass-roots political power. However, due to the long time span of debts and the wide range of issues involved, it is more difficult to solve them. The effect is not very obvious. The townships (towns) and village officials whom we approached generally agreed that if this issue is not fundamentally solved, not only the effective operation of rural grass-roots political organizations in our province will be affected, but also the consolidation of the achievements in rural tax-fee reform will also be affected.