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我们用泽香做母本,玫瑰香做父本的有性杂交优种——“丰香”完成了育种程序,于2000年4月通过了山东省农作物品种审定委员会审定,并予以公布。现将品种的选育过程报告如下: 一、品种选育的目的与过程 被誉为“中国葡萄之乡”的大泽山区,是以高质量的玫瑰香和泽香赢得市场,成为大‘泽山的两个主栽品种。美中不足的是:玫瑰香有严重落花落果的特性,且栽培技术要求较高。泽香果皮薄,雨水失调,裂果严重,抗病力弱,喷药费用大,污染果面。本育种目的是选育达到上述两品种的品质,力图克服其缺点的新种,为生产服务。 于1989年,采集玫瑰香葡萄的花粉与母株泽香杂交,秋后获得杂交种子538粒,沙藏于花盘中,90年春催芽点播于营养袋中,获得实生苗467株,于5月上旬按行距1.5米,株距0.5米。定植于选育圃中。并按顺序编号记载。
We use Zexiang as female parent and Rosemary as male parent sexual hybrid elite - “Fengxiang” completed the breeding program. It passed the approval of Shandong Crop Variety Approval Committee in April 2000 and announced it. Breeding process is now reported as follows: First, the purpose and process of breeding Breeding is known as the “hometown of Chinese grapes,” Dazeshan District, is the high-quality rose incense and Ze incense to win the market, a large Ze Two major cultivars of the mountain. The fly in the ointment is: rose incense has a serious fall drop characteristics, and cultivation techniques require higher. Ze thin peel, rain disorders, severe cracking, disease resistance is weak, the cost of spraying, pollution of the surface. The purpose of this breeding is to breed to achieve the above two varieties of quality, trying to overcome its shortcomings of new species, production services. In 1989, we collected hybrids of Muscat grapevine and Zexu. After autumn, 538 hybrid seeds were obtained, and the sand was collected on the faceplate. In the spring of 1990, the seeds were germinated in the nutrient bag and 467 seedlings were obtained. In early May Row spacing of 1.5 meters, 0.5 meters spacing. Colonization in the breeding nursery. And numbered according to the order.