一直以来,海关的传统核心角色便是控制商品在国际间的流通。当前,一些国家及地区的海关,率先将传统核心职责转移至其他政府部门。例如,归因于自由港的身份,中国香港海关不负责商品的归类及估价,而由政府统计部门承担以上工作。同样,美国海关和边境保护局也是近年来重心发生转移的代表之一。基础设施基础设施是经济发展的一大必备因素。目前,国际恐怖主义在安全领域给货物进口港带来了极大的紧迫感。首先,只有商品高效流通,全球贸易才能运转良好。其次,国际恐怖主义给很多国家和地区增加了很大风险,对全球贸易造成了极 All along, the traditional central role of the Customs is to control the circulation of commodities in the world. At present, customs in some countries and regions take the lead in transferring traditional core responsibilities to other government departments. For example, due to the identity of a free port, China Customs in Hong Kong is not responsible for the classification and valuation of goods, but the government statistics department to undertake the above work. Similarly, the U.S. Customs and Border Protection is one of the representatives who has shifted its focus in recent years. Infrastructure Infrastructure is a must for economic development. At present, international terrorism has brought great urgency to the port of importation of goods in the security field. First, global trade can function well only if commodities are efficiently circulated. Second, international terrorism has added a great deal of risk to many countries and regions and has caused a great deal of global trade.