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目的对预见性护理干预对髋关节置换术后肺部感染影响情况进行系统探讨。方法选取2015年5月至2016年5月我院收治的120例髋关节置换术患者作为研究对象,基于随机数字表法分成实验组和对照组,每组60例,对照组实施常规专科人护理,实验组实施预见性护理,对两组术后肺部感染发生率、住院时间及护理满意度进行比较分析。结果实验组术后肺部感染发生率为3.3%,显著低于对照组的14.5%,差异有统计意义(P<0.05);实验组的住院时间短于对照组,且护理满意度优于对照组,均存在差异,有统计意义(P<0.05)。结论对髋关节置换术患者实施预见性护理,可有效预防和减少肺部感染发生,促进患者康复,提高临床护理满意度,具有重要的临床意义。
Objective To investigate the effect of predictive nursing intervention on pulmonary infection after hip arthroplasty. Methods A total of 120 patients undergoing hip arthroplasty admitted from May 2015 to May 2016 in our hospital were selected and divided into experimental group and control group on the basis of random number table. Each group included 60 patients in each group. The control group received routine specialist nursing The experimental group conducted prospective nursing, and compared the incidence of postoperative pulmonary infection, hospitalization time and nursing satisfaction between the two groups. Results The incidence of postoperative pulmonary infection in the experimental group was 3.3%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (14.5%, P <0.05). The hospitalization time in the experimental group was shorter than that in the control group, and the nursing satisfaction was better than that in the control group Group, there are differences, statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The implementation of predictive nursing for patients undergoing hip arthroplasty can effectively prevent and reduce the occurrence of pulmonary infection, promote the rehabilitation of patients and improve the satisfaction of clinical nursing. It is of great clinical significance.