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目的：研究颞颌关节疼痛和弹响的垫治疗方法。方法：对对例颞颌关节疼痛和弹响患者，用改良型前方调位咬合垫治疗12例，用下颌全牙列覆盖式垫治疗19例，经戴用3～6个月后，症状逐渐减轻或消失。结果：随访观察3～5年，治愈率达74：2％，好转率达25．80％。结论：研究提示，垫治疗既可消除关节疼痛和弹响，又可去除深覆、磨耗等引起的干扰，达到口腔的、颌与肌肉的平衡统一，值得临床进一步推广应用。
Objective: To study the treatment of temporomandibular joint pain and snapping cushion. Methods: In the patients with temporomandibular joint pain and snapping, 12 cases were treated with modified anteriorly adjusted bite pad and 19 cases with mandibular total dentition overlay pad. After 3 to 6 months of wearing, the symptoms gradually increased Reduce or disappear. Results: Followed up for 3 to 5 years, the cure rate reached 74: 2% and the improvement rate reached 25.80%. Conclusion: The study suggests that the pad therapy can eliminate joint pain and snapping, but also remove the interference caused by deep overlay and abrasion to achieve the balance of the mouth, jaw and muscle, which is worth further clinical application.