诗歌借助语言文字的字形与字义营构意象,在读者的想象中形成视觉性十分鲜明的画面或情境,所以说诗通于画,这就是苏轼所说的“诗中有画’。同时,文字有字音。诗人以精美的文字写出的诗句与诗篇,构成和谐悦耳的节奏与声调,所以诗也通于音乐,我们也可以说”诗中有乐“。中国古代杰出的诗人很注意把字句 Poetry, with the help of the glyphs and meanings of language and writing, forms a very vivid picture or situation in the imagination of the readers, so that poetry is written in the painting, which is what Su Shi said ”there is a painting in the poem." Meanwhile, The poem is written in fine words, and the poem and poem form a harmonious rhythm and tone, so the poem also communicates with the music, and we can also say that there is music in the poem. Pay attention to the words