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一、基本案情屏南县位于福建省东北部,是福建省的重点林区县,也是一个山清水秀的好地方。然而,自1992年县政府招商引资,在县城的城南路73号建起了亚洲最大的氯酸盐生产厂——榕屏联营化工厂以后,这里满山的树木和毛竹便不断地枯死,河里的鱼虾绝迹,罹患皮肤病和呼吸系统疾病的人也不断增多。直到2002年第二期扩建工程投产以后,满山的树木和庄稼几乎全部死亡时,村民们再也坐不住了。他们先是向当地政府和上级政府部门投诉,要求解决问题,但由于该厂是当地的利税大户,其上交的利税相当于该县财政收入的四分之一,村民的投诉一直未得到合理解决。在忍无可忍的情况下,村民们决定用法律手段保护自己赖以生存的家园和权利,并在县城设置捐款箱,为诉讼筹集资金。然而,捐款箱却被当地公安部门没收。在走头无路的情况下,村民们通过电子邮件向中国政法大学污染受害者法律帮助中心寻求帮助。在该中心的帮助和支持下,1721名村民于2002年10月向宁德市中级人民法院提起诉讼,要求赔偿原告农作物及竹、木等损失人民币10331440元,支付原告精神损害赔偿人民币3203200元,两项合计共13534640元人民币。并要求被告消除污染,停止侵害。村民们没有诉讼费和律师费,污染受害者法律帮助中心为村民们垫付了大部分的诉讼费和鉴定费,并派出3名律师
First, the basic facts Pingnan County is located in the northeast of Fujian Province, Fujian Province is the focus of Linxian County, is also a beautiful place. However, since the county government introduced investment in 1992, the mountainous forests of trees and bamboos have been continuously wiped out since the county’s chengnan road was built at No. 73, the largest chlorate production plant in Asia, and the river In the extinction of fish and shrimp, people suffering from skin diseases and respiratory diseases are also increasing. Until the second phase of the expansion project was put into operation in 2002, almost all the trees and crops in Manchuria died and the villagers could no longer sit still. First, they filed a complaint to the local government and higher-level government departments to solve the problem. However, since the plant is a large local taxpayer, the profits and taxes paid by the plant are equivalent to one-fourth of the county’s fiscal revenue. Villagers’ complaints have not been solved properly . In an intolerable situation, the villagers decided to use legal means to protect their homeland and their rights to survive and set up donation boxes in the county to raise funds for litigation. However, the donation box was confiscated by the local public security department. In desperation circumstances, the villagers emailed to China University of Political Science and Law Pollution Victims Legal Assistance Center for help. With the help and support of the center, 1,721 villagers filed a lawsuit with Intermediate People’s Court of Ningde City in October 2002, claiming damages of RMB10,331,440 for the plaintiff’s crops, bamboos and trees, compensation of RMB3,203,200 for paying damages to the plaintiff, Total of a total of 13534640 yuan. He also demanded that the defendant eliminate the pollution and stop the violation. The villagers have no legal fees and legal fees, and the Law Help Center for Victims of Pollution has advanced most of the legal fees and appraisal fees for villagers and sent 3 lawyers