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在依法治国的背景之下,“民生保障”问题本质上是法律问题,是法律对人赖以生存和发展的基本权利的保障。作为法律制度之一的刑法,主要从刑事政策、刑法机能、具体罪名设定三个层次来体现民生保障。《刑法修正案(九)》从宏观与微观上体现了我国刑法民生保障的基本特征,故我国刑法可称为“民生刑法”。“民生刑法”是以人为本思想在刑法上的体现,值得提倡。
In the context of governing the country according to law, the issue of “guaranteeing people’s livelihood” is essentially a matter of law and a guarantee of the law’s fundamental right of people to survive and develop. As one of the legal system of criminal law, mainly from the criminal policy, criminal law functions, the specific charges set to reflect the three levels of livelihood security. The Amendment to the Criminal Law (IX) “embodies the basic characteristics of the people’s livelihood guarantee in our country from the macroscopic and microcosmic levels. Therefore, the criminal law in our country can be called the” civil penalty criminal law. “ ”People’s Livelihood Criminal Law " is the manifestation of the people-oriented thinking in the criminal law, it is worth promoting.