清末“新政”改革大致分两个阶段。1905年前，以社会经济变革为主，其内容有兴办实业、创办新学堂、编练新军、制订经济法规等；1905年后，则以政治体制变革为主、即成立资政院、设置新内阁、地方设格议局、改革地方管制、修订新刑法等。具体到贵州，前一阶段似以创办新学堂和 The reform of the “New Deal” in the late Qing period generally falls into two stages. Before 1905, the reform mainly focused on social economy. Its contents included the establishment of new industries, the establishment of a new school, the formation of a new army, and the formulation of economic laws and regulations. After 1905, the reform of the political system was mainly based on the establishment of a capital court to set up a A new cabinet, a local council, a reform of local control, amending the new criminal law and so on. Specific to Guizhou, the previous stage like to start a new school and