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人参(Panax ginseng C.A.Mey.)在我国有几百年的栽培历史,由于它是阴性植物,过去一直习用全阴棚遮阴栽培。这种遮阴方式,不仅人参产量低、质量差,且用材量大,成本高。近年来,我们研究和总结了双透棚栽参技术,人参单产比全阴棚提高了40—55％,药效成分总皂甙含量提高了19—43％,且用材量小,遮阴费用约降低65％。目前,双透棚栽参已在省内外部分国营和社队参场,相继推广应用,并收到良好的增产效果。
Ginseng (Panax ginseng C.A.Mey.) Has hundreds of years of cultivation history in our country. Since it is a negative plant, it has always been used in shade cultivation. This shade method, not only ginseng production is low, poor quality, and timber consumption, high cost. In recent years, we researched and summarized the technology of double-shed cultivation, ginseng yield increased by 40-55% than the whole shade shed, the content of the total saponin of medicinal components increased by 19-43%, and the amount of timber used was small, the cost of shade was about Reduced by 65%. At present, the planted planting shed has been part of the state-owned enterprises and participating teams, have been promoting the application, and received a good yield.