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我县农民对农作物秸秆作为生活燃料的需求减少,加之秸秆的分布零散、体积大、收集运输成本高、利用的经济性差和产业化程度低等原因,导致剩余秸秆堆积浪费,部分农民采取了在田间焚烧的方式处理秸秆,不仅浪费了宝贵的资源,而且造成了大气污染、甚至引发火灾等大量的社会、经济问题,成为政府关心、社会关注的热点和难点。搞好秸秆综合利用,既可缓解农村肥料、饲料、能源的紧张状况,又可保护农村生态环境、促进农业农村经济协调可持续发展。
The farmers in our county reduced the demand for crop straw as living fuel, combined with scattered straw, large volume, high transportation and transportation cost, poor economy and low degree of industrialization, resulting in the waste of remaining straw. Some farmers adopted the The treatment of straw by field incineration has not only wrecked valuable resources but also caused a great deal of social and economic problems such as air pollution and even fire, which have become hot spots and difficulties for the government’s concern and social concern. Improving the comprehensive utilization of straw can not only ease the tension in rural fertilizers, feedstuffs and energy, but also protect rural ecological environment and promote the coordinated and sustainable development of agriculture and rural economy.