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一、社会主义城乡经济关系的实质 (一)社会主义城市与乡村的相互依赖和支援城市的建立首先需要一个先决前提,即剩余农产品,因为城市的主体是需要消费的人,城市是靠乡村生产的多余粮食供养的。可见,城市对乡村的依赖性是在它产生时就已经具有了的。城市还需要乡村成为其原料产地和销售市场。随着社会经济的发展,城乡之间的经济联系日益广泛和密切,一个重要的表现就是城市在其发展过程中不断凝聚和生长着现代生产力,带动乡村经济的发展。社会主义生产关系消除了城乡对立的所有制障碍,使社会主义城市在依赖乡村和农业发展的基础上,充分利用其物、资、资金、技术、信息等优势,带动乡村经济的进一步发展成为可能。
First, the essence of the socialist economic relations between urban and rural areas (a) the interdependence and support of socialist city and country The establishment of the city first of all need a prerequisite, that is, the remaining agricultural products, because the main city is the need to consume people, the city is relying on rural production Of surplus food supply. Clearly, the dependence of the city on the countryside is already present when it arises. The city also needs the countryside to become its raw material origin and sales market. With the development of society and economy, the economic relations between urban and rural areas have become increasingly widespread and close. An important manifestation of this is that cities, in the process of their development, continue to unite and grow modern productive forces and promote the development of rural economy. The socialist relations of production have eliminated the obstacle of ownership of the opposition between urban and rural areas and enabled the socialist cities to take advantage of their advantages in material, capital, capital, technology and information to promote the further development of the rural economy on the basis of their dependence on rural and agricultural development.