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本文用史学研究的方法对夏目漱石的精神世界进行了一次较完整的梳理和研究。笔者认为夏目漱石在天皇观、国家观、对外战争等重要问题上始终与日本政府保持一致 ,具有明显的保守倾向 ,其社会批评和文明批评亦相应地缺乏理论高度 ,有时甚至落后于时代。所以 ,夏目漱石的文学声誉无法掩饰其批评思想的薄弱。
In this paper, a comprehensive study of the spiritual world of Soseki Natsume is carried out with the method of historical study. I believe that Natsume Soseki has always maintained a consensus with the Japanese government on such important issues as the concept of the emperor, the state outlook and the foreign war, and has obvious conservative tendency. Social criticism and civilized criticism accordingly lacks the theoretical height and sometimes lags behind the times. Therefore, Soseki’s literary reputation can not hide the weakness of his critique.