五 严格规则与自由裁量的结合——20世纪大陆法 如前所述,查士丁尼的法典编纂中断了罗马法中的严格规则与自由裁量相结合的体制,创立了绝对严格规则主义的传统。这一点恰恰为19世纪出现的大多数大陆法系法典所承袭。因此,亚里士多德的衡平法思想只存活于英美法之中,在大陆法系中它已被遗忘。但历史的逻辑必将为自己开辟道路,至19世纪下半叶,大陆法系发生了向吸收自由裁量主义因素的变 V. THE COMBINATION OF STRICT RULES AND DISCONTINUITY - THE CIVIL LAW OF THE Twentieth Century As mentioned above, Justinian codification disrupted the system of strict rules and discretions in the Roman law and established a tradition of absolute strict rules . This is exactly what most civil law codes that appeared in the nineteenth century were inherited. Therefore, Aristotle’s thought of equity only survived in the Anglo-American law, which has been forgotten in civil law. But the logic of history will surely open the way for itself. By the second half of the 19th century, changes in the civil law system toward absorbing discretionary factors