自20世纪90年代中期我国由石油净出口国转为净进口国以后,石油安全就成为石油企业和政府决策部门以及学术界频繁讨论的重要问题。本文着重对我国石油需求、供给及储备状况进行分析,对我国石油战略进行思索,并提出了具体的应对策略。 Since China became a net importer from a net exporter of oil in the mid-1990s, oil security has become an important issue frequently discussed by oil enterprises, government decision-making departments and academia. This article focuses on the analysis of China’s petroleum demand, supply and reserve status, ponders over China’s oil strategy and puts forward specific countermeasures.