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近年来急性肺炎中呈重症型和病程迁延而转变为慢性型的患者增多。机体免疫力降低是其中的决定性因索。因此,在综合疗法中应用免疫刺激剂以增强机体的免疫力是十分重要的。作者对采用综合疗法的急性肺炎173例(大叶肺炎98例和局灶肺炎75例)进行临床,X线和免疫指标的观察。后者包括:T细胞计数(绵羊红细胞E花环形成法),B细胞计数(C_3补体受体测定法),IgA、TgM和IgG测定(放射免疫扩散法)和血溶菌酶含量及其活性测定(法)等。分组依据病程特点和免疫指标的变化分成3组: 第①组为轻型和中等型无合并症的急性肺炎105例。在主要的免疫指标方面,IgM降低(144.6±4.7mg
In recent years, acute severe pneumonia and prolonged course of disease into patients with chronic type increased. Reduced immunity is one of the decisive factors. Therefore, the use of immunostimulants in combination therapy to enhance the body’s immunity is very important. The authors of the comprehensive treatment of acute pneumonia in 173 cases (lobar pneumonia in 98 cases and focal pneumonia in 75 cases) clinical, X-ray and immune indicators were observed. The latter included T cell counts (sheep erythrocyte E rosette formation), B cell counts (C_3 complement receptor assay), IgA, TgM and IgG assays (radioimmunoassay) and blood lysozyme levels and their activity assays Law) and so on. Grouping was divided into 3 groups according to the characteristics of course of disease and the change of immune index: group ① was 105 cases with mild and moderate acute pneumonia without complications. In terms of the major immunological indicators, IgM decreased (144.6 ± 4.7 mg