论文部分内容阅读
一、学生分布失衡受片面追求“正规”学历的影响,普通高校在校学生数量相对于中等学校增长速度过快,研究生相对于高校大学生增长速度过快。高等教育挤占了基础教育的经费和资源。二、学科结构失衡高等学校与中等专业学校各学科在校学生数的分布严重不平衡。经济等学科学生比例逐年上升,农科、医科、师范学科的学生比例连年下降。
First, the unbalanced distribution of students is affected by one-sided pursuit of “regular” academic qualifications. The number of students in ordinary colleges and universities is growing faster than that of secondary schools. Graduate students are growing at a faster rate than college students. Higher education has displaced the funds and resources for basic education. II. Unbalanced Disciplinary Structure The distribution of students in various disciplines in high schools and secondary specialized schools is seriously unbalanced. The proportion of students in economics and other disciplines has increased year by year, and the proportion of students in agricultural, medical, and teacher education disciplines has declined year after year.