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陈独秀作为新文化运动的倡导者和中国共产党的创始人之一,他独树一帜地提出了妇女解放必须与社会革命相结合的新思想。这一思想于1921年他在广州活动的8个月期间得到了较完整的表述。他在广州一系列演讲中分析了妇女受压迫的阶级原因和性别原因,把女子问题与社会主义联系起来,提出了妇女解放的根本出路是走社会主义道路。他还强调了女子的“人”性特点,从而进一步唤醒中国女性的自身革命觉悟。
As an advocate of the new cultural movement and one of the founders of the Communist Party of China, Chen Duxiu put forward uniquely the new idea that the emancipation of women must be integrated with the social revolution. This thought was more completely explicated during his eight months in Canton in 1921. In a series of lectures in Guangzhou, he analyzed the class reasons and gender causes of women’s oppression, linked the issue of women with socialism, and proposed that the fundamental solution to the emancipation of women is to take the socialist road. He also emphasized the “human” nature of women and thus further arouse the Chinese women’s own revolutionary consciousness.