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目的分析我区2015年~2017年AIDS(艾滋病)的流行趋势,提供预防控制AIDS(艾滋病)策略的科学依据。方法通过流行病学调查和血清学统计分析我区的AIDS(艾滋病)的流行趋势。结果选取2015年1月~2017年1月我区发现的6例AIDS感染者。从年龄上看,6例AIDS感染者主要是青壮年,4例男性感染者、2例女性感染者。从传播途径上分析,其主要是通过性传播,4例AIDS感染者是通过同性男男性行为受到感染、2例AIDS感染者是通过异性性行为受到感染。结论我区AIDS(艾滋病)的流行趋势低,主要的传播途径是经过发生性行为而传播,在AIDS(艾滋病)的传播和感染中,吸毒、同性男男性行为、性滥交是非常大的危险因素。
Objective To analyze the epidemic trend of AIDS in our district from 2015 to 2017 and provide the scientific basis for the prevention and control of AIDS (AIDS). Methods Epidemiological survey and serological statistics were used to analyze the prevalence of AIDS in our district. Results From January 2015 to January 2017, 6 cases of AIDS-infected persons were found in our district. In terms of age, 6 cases of AIDS-infected people were mainly young and middle-aged, 4 were male and 2 were female. From the transmission point of view, it is mainly through sexual transmission, 4 cases of AIDS-infected persons are infected by same-sex men and women, 2 cases of AIDS-infected persons are infected by heterosexual behavior. Conclusion The HIV / AIDS epidemic in our district is low. The main route of transmission is spread through sexual behaviors. In the spread and infection of AIDS, drug abuse, same-sex men and women, sexual promiscuity are very dangerous factor.