一、前言络合催化作为一门边缘学科近年来发展很快,包括的范围也很广泛。任何金属化合物(尤其是过渡金属)只要通过与反应分子形成配位化合物而起催化作用的,都可以认为是属于络合催化的范畴。因此络合催化不仅包括均相催化,也可包括某些多相催化和金属酶催化。均相催化与多相催化比较,有许多优点, I. Introduction Complexity catalysis as a frontier discipline has developed rapidly in recent years, including a wide range of. Any metal compound, especially transition metal, can be considered to belong to the category of complex catalysis as long as it can catalyze the formation of coordination compounds with the reaction molecule. Thus, complexation catalysis includes not only homogeneous catalysis but also certain heterogeneous catalysis and metalloenzyme catalysis. Homogeneous catalysis and heterogeneous catalysis, there are many advantages,