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青光眼损害视力,是由于高眼压作用于视神经,使得视神经逐渐萎缩,视野逐渐变小,最后视力完全丧失。目前,青光眼的治疗主要是针对高眼压。眼压的高低主要取决于房水生成和排出之间的动态平衡,减少房水生成和增加房水的排出,均可降低眼压,治疗青光眼。 青光眼的治疗包括药物治疗和手术治疗。 药物治疗 药物治疗有两种作用,减少房水生成或增加排出。
Glaucoma damage vision, is due to the role of ocular hypertension in the optic nerve, making the optic nerve atrophy, visual field gradually smaller, the final loss of visual acuity. Currently, the treatment of glaucoma mainly for high intraocular pressure. The level of intraocular pressure mainly depends on the dynamic balance between aqueous humor production and discharge, reduce aqueous humor production and increase the discharge of aqueous humor, can reduce intraocular pressure, the treatment of glaucoma. Glaucoma treatment includes medication and surgery. Drug treatment There are two types of drug treatment to reduce aqueous humor or increase discharge.