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武侠小说这种文学形式最早起源于司马迁的《史记》中的游侠、刺客列传,而且一直伴随着各种文学形式一起走过了中国文化悠久的岁月,在这期间它被人们所忽视过也被人们有所遗忘,但是武侠文学的创作者却一直层出不穷,武侠文学依然是传统文学的血液、精髓。本文概述了中国武侠文学的发展历史,着重分析了将武侠小说推向鼎盛时期的梁羽生、金庸、古龙、黄易四位武侠文坛的巨匠的艺术特点,并对二十世纪五六十年代文化背景对武侠文学的加速发展以及武侠文学盛行的原因进行了分析。
The literary form of martial arts originated from the rangers and assassins in Sima Qian’s Historical Records and has been accompanied by various literary forms for a long time in Chinese culture. During this period, it was overlooked by people People have forgotten, but the creators of martial arts literature have been endless, martial arts literature is still the blood of traditional literature, the essence. This paper summarizes the history of the development of Chinese martial arts literature, emphasizes on the artistic features of the great martial arts masters such as Liang Yusheng, Jin Yong, Gu Long, and Huang Yi who pushed the martial arts novels to the heyday, and analyzed the cultural features of the fifties and sixties in the twentieth century The background of the rapid development of martial arts literature and the reasons for the prevalence of martial arts were analyzed.