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石油石化行业作为我国较早开展信息化建设的行业之一,经过多年的建设,整体应用水平不断提高。特别是近年来,信息化建设的稳步推进,对石油石化行业高效稳定的生产运行发挥了重大作用,并为实现行业上下游一体化、产销一体化和企业发展战略创造了条件。当前,“数字油田”、“数字石化”、“数字石油”等新的石油行业信息化理念已被普遍接受,新一轮的信息化浪潮再次显现。实践证明,信息化对于企业的生产、经营、管理、决策的各个层次、各个环节都有着不可估量的价值和作用。可以说,如今的石油石化企业,已经发展到了离开信息系统就无法生存的地步。2009年,石油石化行业被工业和信息化部确立为五大信息化试点行业之一,行业内“两化融合”逐步深化。信息化为石油石化行业加快结构调整,优化产业布局,提高创新能力和管理水平提供了有力保障。在当前国际经济形势复杂多变的境况下,如何依靠信息系统提升企业整体管控能力、降低企业风险,已成为石油石化企业信息化建设的重点之一。
As one of the earliest industries in China to carry out informatization construction, the petroleum and petrochemical industry has been improving its overall application level after years of construction. Especially in recent years, the steady progress of information construction has played an important role in the efficient and stable production and operation of the petroleum and petrochemical industry, and has created the conditions for realizing the integration of upstream and downstream industries, the integration of production and marketing and the strategy of enterprise development. At present, the new oil industry information concepts such as “Digital Oilfield”, “Digital Petrochemical” and “Digital Petroleum” have been widely accepted and a new wave of informationization has once again emerged. Practice has proved that informatization has an immeasurable value and effect on all levels of production, management, management and decision-making of enterprises. It can be said that today’s petroleum and petrochemical enterprises have developed to the point where they can not survive without information systems. In 2009, the petroleum and petrochemical industry was established as one of the five informatization pilot industries by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. In the industry, the integration of the two economies was gradually deepened. Informationization provides a powerful guarantee for the petroleum and petrochemical industry to speed up the structural adjustment, optimize the industrial layout, enhance the innovation ability and management level. Under the current complicated and volatile international economic situation, how to rely on information systems to enhance the overall management and control capacity of enterprises and reduce the risks of enterprises has become one of the focuses of the informatization of petroleum and petrochemical enterprises.