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目的了解山东省寄生虫病防治技术人员疟原虫、蠕虫检测能力及寄生虫理论知识掌握程度。方法组织专业技术人员参赛,竞赛内容包括疟原虫厚薄血膜制作染色与疟原虫镜检读片、粪便标本改良加藤厚涂片制作与常见蠕虫卵镜检、寄生虫理论知识。结果全省17个市共51名选手参赛。血片制作平均分为14.8±3.3分,及格率为82.4%;疟原虫镜检读片平均分为19.2±9.3分,及格率为29.4%;加藤片制作平均分为9.3±0.7分,及格率为100%;蠕虫卵镜检平均分为28.0±2.6分,及格率为100%;寄生虫理论知识平均分为76.3±11.9分,及格率为88.2%。男女性、初中级职称血片制作成绩差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05);县市级单位、经济好差地区选手寄生虫理论知识得分差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05)。结论山东省寄生虫病防治技术人员蠕虫检测能力和寄生虫理论知识掌握较好而疟原虫检测能力较弱。
Objective To understand the parasitic disease prevention and control technicians in Shandong Province parasite, worm detection ability and parasitic theoretical knowledge mastery. Methods The professional and technical personnel were invited to participate in the competition. The competition included the preparation of the thick and thin blood film of Plasmodium and the microscopic examination of the malaria parasite, the improvement of the stool specimen and the production of the Kato thick smear, and the common worm egg microscopy and the parasitic theoretical knowledge. Results of the province’s 17 cities a total of 51 players participating. The average blood film production was 14.8 ± 3.3 and the pass rate was 82.4%. The average malaria parasite readings were 19.2 ± 9.3 and the pass rate was 29.4%. The average score of the jacaranda tablets was 9.3 ± 0.7 and the passing rate Was 100%. The worm eggs were evenly divided into 28.0 ± 2.6 points and the pass rate was 100%. The average theoretical knowledge of parasites was 76.3 ± 11.9 and the pass rate was 88.2%. (P <0.05). There were significant differences in theory knowledge score of drone between county and city-level units and economically disadvantaged areas (all P <0.05) . Conclusions Shandong parasitic diseases prevention and control technicians have better ability of detecting worms and theoretical knowledge of parasites and weak detection ability of malaria parasites.