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“五四”以来,中国新文学一直受西方现代文化思潮的巨大影响.中国新文学先驱茅盾,是接纳西方现代文化思想的杰出代表.茅盾之接纳西方现代文化思想,是以马克思主义哲学为基石的.茅盾在1919年年尾开始接触马克思主义,尔后一度受尼采哲学的影响,1921年茅盾成为中国共产党53位发起人之一与首批中共党员后,就系统地学习了马克思主义哲学.马克思主义哲学的光芒照耀着茅盾从事文艺理论研究、批评与创作的光辉历程.
Since the May 4th Movement, Chinese new literature has been greatly influenced by the trend of Western modern culture.Maddun, the pioneer of Chinese new literature, is an outstanding representative of Western modern cultural thoughts.Maudi’s acceptance of western modern cultural thought is based on Marxist philosophy .Macdin came into contact with Marxism at the end of 1919 and was influenced by Nietzsche’s philosophy at one time. After Mao Dun became one of 53 promoters of the Chinese Communist Party and the first batch of CCP members in 1921, he systematically studied Marxist philosophy. The light of the philosophy of philosophy shines on the glorious course Mao Dun engaged in the research, criticism and creation of literary theory.