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开栏话:我省烟草种植历史悠久,而烤烟种植时间较短,50年代开始试种,70年代小规模发展,80年代加快了发展速度。但同全国比差距甚大,全省烟草种植面积和产量不及云南、湖南等省一个县的面积和产量,而且所生产的烤烟质量等级低下,不能成为我省卷烟主料。其主要原因就是种烟技术落后,广大烟农还没有完全掌握烟草种植相关的配套技术。我们从这一期开始开设“烟草专栏”。将烟草种植先进技术及加工等方面的内容陆续介绍给广大烟农,希望对提高烟叶质量有所帮助。
Open words: tobacco cultivation in our province has a long history, and flue-cured tobacco planting time is short, the beginning of the test in the 1950s, small-scale development in the 1970s, accelerated the pace of development in the 1980s. However, there is a big gap between China and the whole country. The area and output of tobacco in the whole province are less than the output and area of one county in Yunnan and Hunan provinces. The quality level of flue-cured tobacco produced is low and can not be the main ingredient of cigarette in our province. The main reason is the backward tobacco technology, the majority of tobacco farmers have not yet fully mastered the tobacco-related supporting technology. We start the “Tobacco Column” from this issue. Tobacco planting advanced technology and processing aspects of the content will be introduced to the majority of farmers, hoping to improve the quality of tobacco is helpful.