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我国是灾种多、灾害重、分布广、影响大的国家之一。据估计,由于自然灾害造成的粮食损失每年达695—780亿斤,直接经济损失510—640亿元。因此,搞好减灾工作,特别是今后十年的减灾工作,是实现我国经济发展战略宏伟目标的重要保证之一。为了科学分析全国自然灾害成因和研究对策,中国科协、江苏省科委、江苏省科协、全国气象学会及南京大学自然灾害研究中心联合发起并主办了这次研究会。 会议收到157篇论文,分别就洪涝、干旱,台风、大地海洋灾害、地区灾害、农业灾害、森林大火、
Our country is one of the countries that have had a great deal of disaster, heavy disasters, widespread distribution and great influence. It is estimated that as a result of natural disasters, food losses each year amount to 695-780 billion kilograms, with a direct economic loss of 51.0 to 64 billion yuan. Therefore, doing a good job in disaster reduction work, especially in disaster reduction in the next 10 years, is one of the important pledges to realize the grand goal of China’s economic development strategy. In order to scientifically analyze the causes of natural disasters in the country and research countermeasures, the CAST, Jiangsu Provincial Science and Technology Commission, Jiangsu Association for Science and Technology, National Meteorological Society and Natural Disaster Research Center of Nanjing University co-sponsored and organized the seminar. The conference received 157 papers on floods, droughts, typhoons, earth-sea disasters, regional disasters, agricultural disasters, forest fires,