线下式的车站,无论在山地或平原,都常因地形条件或铁路及城市建设等因素影响而形成,它主要出现于两种情况: (一)城市位于山地,河谷或丘陵地带,铁路常依山带水顺等高线通过,由于地形坡度较大,站前广场低于线路而形成。在我国多见于西北西南地区。 Line-type stations, whether in mountainous terrain or plains, are often formed due to topographical conditions or factors such as railways and urban construction. They mainly occur in two situations: (1) Cities are located in mountainous regions, river valleys or hilly areas, and railways often The water passes along the contour line of the mountain and is formed because the terrain is steeper and the station square is lower than the line. In our country more common in the northwest and southwest regions.