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个性化虚拟语料库是大数据时代应运而生的新兴工具,在语言教学与研究中应用前景广阔。它是以现有语料库或互联网语料为基础,根据个性化需求临时创建的专题语料库。本文以美国杨百翰大学维基百科英文语料库为例,介绍了如何创建、编辑、管理和使用个性化虚拟语料库,包括其检索方法,阐述了如何从中挖掘利用语言教学和词典编纂所需的各类词表,并探索了其在专门用途英语教学中的应用,最后提出了如何有效利用该类资源的建议和展望。
Personalized virtual corpus is an emerging tool for the era of big data, which has a bright future in language teaching and research. It is based on the existing corpus or Internet corpus, according to individual needs temporary creation of the corpus. This paper takes Wikipedia English Corpus of Brigham Young University as an example to introduce how to create, edit, manage and use the personalized virtual corpus, including its retrieval method, and expounds how to use various vocabularies needed for language teaching and dictionary compilation , And explored its application in English for professional purposes. Finally, some suggestions and prospects on how to make effective use of such resources are put forward.