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尽管世界范围内统一国际贸易法的趋势已至少有100年的历史,但为统一所做的努力主要是在本世纪下半叶进行的。20世纪大多数民族经济的全球化,已经导致跨国交易的巨大增长,从而要求有相应的立法来管理这种跨国交易,考虑到这一趋势,统一国际贸易法的趋势就不令人感到吃惊了。简言之,亟需建立管辖与众多法律体系相联系的商事交易的部门法。为达到统一国际商事法的目标(目的是法律的确定性),必须克服统一过程中最大的障碍,即差别巨大的各国国内法杂乱无序的现状。总之,重要的是“削弱国界的影响”。由于对国际贸易顺利开展的重要性,统
Although the trend toward the unification of the law of international trade worldwide has been at least 100 years old, the efforts to unify it are mainly carried out in the second half of this century. Given the tremendous growth in cross-border transactions that has led to the enormous growth of transnational transactions in the twentieth century, the globalization of most national economies requires the corresponding legislation to govern such transnational transactions. Given this trend, it is not surprising that the trend of unifying the law of international trade . In short, there is an urgent need to establish a sectoral law governing commercial transactions linked to many legal systems. In order to achieve the goal of unifying the law of international commercial law (the purpose of which is the certainty of the law), we must overcome the biggest obstacle in the process of reunification, namely, the huge and chaotic situation in the domestic laws of various countries. In short, what is important is to “undermine the influence of national boundaries.” Due to the importance of smooth international trade,