所谓市场经济的双重效应，一方面是指市场经济对社会生产和社会进步的促进作用，另一方面是指市场经济内在的局限性、盲肾性和自发性可能对社会进步的负面影响。市场经济效应的双重性，犹如一枚硬币的两面，相伴而生，它的积极效应能为医院工作带来新的机遇，它的消极效应又对 The dual effects of the so-called market economy, on the one hand, refer to the role of the market economy in promoting social production and social progress. On the other hand, it refers to the inherent limitations of the market economy, blindness, and spontaneity that may have a negative impact on social progress. The dual nature of the market economy effect is just like the two sides of a coin. It has a concomitant effect. Its positive effects can bring new opportunities for hospital work, and its negative effects are