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胡锦涛总书记指出:“一个社会是否和谐,一个国家能否实现长治久安,很大程度上取决于全体社会成员的思想道德素质,没有共同的理想信念,没有良好的道德规范,是无法实现社会和谐的。”公德意识代表着一个国家的文明程度和国民素质的高低。但在现实生活中不难发现,今天的学生的公德意识比较不尽人意,不是“知”的问题,而是“行”的问题,存在严重的知行相悖现象。本文通过阐述知行相悖的原因,提出具体的公德意识培养的途径和方法。
General Secretary Hu Jintao pointed out: “Whether a society is harmonious or not, whether or not a country can achieve long-term peace and stability depends to a large extent on the ideological and ethical standards of all members of society, there is no common ideals and beliefs, no good ethics, no harmony in society . ”“ Awareness of public morality represents the degree of civilization of a country and the quality of the people. However, it is not difficult to find out in real life that today’s students have a rather unsatisfactory sense of morality, not a problem of ”knowing“ but a problem of ”doing". This paper elaborates on the causes of the incompatibility between knowledge and practice, and proposes the ways and methods to cultivate the consciousness of public morality.