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在当前社会主义精神文明的建设过程中,道德教育、尤其是有效的道德教育受到人们越来越多的关注。这不仅仅因为道德是任何一个社会得以正常存在与发展必不可缺的重要组成部分,而且一个社会的道德水准同时还是衡量社会进步以及人的全面发展的重要指标。因此,道德教育不应当只是停留在抽象的口号上,停留在对口号式的呆板的图解上,停留在一般的宣传说教上。有效的道德教育应该从人们的日常生活之中去梳理、去廓清有关道德实践中的种种是是非非,增强人们关于道德的判断、认知以及实践的能力。由此出发,我们以为先从以下几个方面思考是有意义的。
In the current socialist spiritual civilization construction, moral education, especially effective moral education receives more and more attention. This is not only because morality is an indispensable part of the normal existence and development of any society, but also the moral standard of a society is an important indicator of social progress and the all-round development of people. Therefore, moral education should not just stay in the slogan of abstraction, but stay in the dull slogan of illustration and stay in the general propaganda and preaching. Effective moral education should be combed from the daily life of people, to clarify what is right and wrong in the practice of morality, and to enhance people’s ability to judge, recognize and practice moral. From this, we think it makes sense to think in terms of the following aspects first.