学生因病缺课调查是了解和掌握学校中疾病发生情况的重要方法,从而提出针对性干预措施,提高学校保健工作质量,为学生健康和教学服务。我们于1988～1989学年度按照全国《学生健康监测(试行)方案》要求,随机抽取城市中、小学各三所,县乡中、小学各二所,以小学一、三、五年级和中学初一、初三、高二年级的1500名学生为对象,进行了规范化的因病缺 The investigation of students ’absence due to illness is an important method to understand and master the occurrence of diseases in schools. Therefore, targeted interventions are put forward to improve the quality of school health care and serve the students’ health and teaching. In the academic year of 1988 ~ 1989, we randomly selected two schools of middle and primary schools and two schools of middle and primary schools in cities according to the requirements of the national “Student Health Monitoring (Trial) Program”. The primary, secondary, First, the third and sophomore of 1,500 students for the object, standardized due to illness