海军岸防兵包括海岸炮兵和海岸导弹部队。岸防兵的任务是保卫海军基地、港口和沿海重要地段,消灭敌舰船,掩护近岸交通线.支援在濒陆海区活动的舰艇,支援岛岸、要塞的守备部队作战。 Naval shore forces include coastal artillery and coast missile units. The mission of the shore defense troops is to defend the naval bases, ports and important coastal areas, destroy enemy ships and cover the nearshore traffic lines, and support the operation of ships in the littoral area and the garrison forces supporting the island banks and forts.