目的阐述熊胆的真伪品鉴别方法及鉴别要点,为临床应用熊胆提供保障,使传统中药材能更好地发挥临床治疗效果,服务百姓健康。方法通过阐述正品熊胆的特征和各种检验方法的参考结果,同时与常见伪品的特征及理化鉴别结果进行对比,并总结鉴别的要点为临床鉴别熊胆提供参考依据。结果熊胆属贵细中药材,具有确切的临床疗效,但因其资源稀缺而出现大量的伪品或是掺伪品,进而影响临床应用效果。因此,临床工作者应正确掌握熊胆的真伪鉴别方法及要点,以便使熊胆发挥真正地临床治疗效果,更好地为百姓健康服务。结论熊胆是重要的贵细中药之一,药理作用广泛而明确,具有深入的研究价值。但目前药品市场有伪品出现,因此需要熟练掌握鉴别方法,正确区分真伪,使其发挥临床治疗作用。 Objective To clarify the method of identification and identification of the fake and fake bear bile, to provide guarantee for the clinical application of bear bile, to make the traditional Chinese herbal medicines better exert the clinical treatment effect and serve the health of common people. Methods By comparing the characteristics of genuine bear bile and reference methods of various test methods, the characteristics of common false products and physical and chemical identification results were compared, and the main points of identification were summarized to provide reference for clinical identification of bear bile. Results Bear gall is expensive Chinese herbal medicine, with the exact clinical efficacy, but because of its scarcity of resources and the emergence of a large number of adulterated or adulterated products, thereby affecting the clinical application results. Therefore, clinicians should correctly grasp the authenticity of bear bile identification methods and points in order to make the bear gall to play a true clinical treatment effect, to better serve the health of the people. Conclusion Xiong gall is one of the most important and expensive traditional Chinese medicines. Its pharmacological effects are extensive and clear, and have profound research value. However, there are counterfeit products present in the drug market, so you need to master the identification method, the correct distinction between true and false, make it play a clinical therapeutic role.