1998年以来,随着我国国内经济的宏观环境发生重大转变,宏观调控从长期来的抑制需求膨胀转变为扩大国内需求。作为扩大内需政策的重要组成部分,以增加城镇中低收入居民的收入为重点的调整收入分配政策,成为我国宏观调控的重要举措。从1999年7月开始实施的这一政策,不仅扩大了消费需求,也在一定程度上缓解了收入分配中的矛盾,取得了促进经济 Since 1998, with the major changes in the macroeconomic environment in China’s domestic economy, macro-control has shifted from curbing inflation over the long term to expanding domestic demand. As an important part of the policy of expanding domestic demand, adjusting the income distribution policy with the focus on increasing the incomes of urban middle and low-income residents has become an important measure for China’s macro-control. This policy, implemented from July 1999, not only expanded consumer demand but also alleviated the contradictions in income distribution to a certain extent and achieved the goal of promoting the economy