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本文对襄樊市区内1984年1月1日～1986年12月31日出生的606名出生至6个月内铁路职工独生子女不同喂养方式与发病率,各种疾病的感染率进行了比较,经统计学处理,P值均<0.01,具有显著差异性,患儿的患病次数也明显不同表明了婴儿在出生后6个月内,人工喂养儿的患病率、患儿平均患病次数及各种疾病患病率均远远高于母乳组,提示母乳中的免疫成分(主要是sIgA(能提高婴儿的抗病能力,尤其对呼吸道及肠道的感染起着保护作用,因此,母乳喂养是降低婴儿患病率的一项得力措施,应当大力提倡和鼓励母乳喂养。
In this paper, the author compares 606 different births among 606 singleton-born single-child workers who were born between January 1, 1984 and December 31, 1986 in Xiangfan city. Statistical analysis, P values were <0.01, with significant differences in the number of children also significantly different from the prevalence of infants within 6 months after birth, the prevalence of artificial feeding children, the average number of children with illness and The prevalence of various diseases are much higher than the breast milk group, suggesting that the immune components in breast milk (mainly sIgA (can improve the infant’s disease resistance, especially for respiratory and intestinal infections play a protective role, therefore, breastfeeding Is an effective measure to reduce the prevalence of infants, and breastfeeding should be vigorously promoted and encouraged.