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应激状态下,机体的适应性行为由神经、免疫、内分泌以及其他多系统共同参与调节,机体通过适当地调节体内各系统的代谢变化从而有效的应对应激对机体造成的影响。大多数研究认为下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴(HPA轴)在机体的应激反应中起到核心作用,而其作用又通过同其它各系统之间的交
Under stress, the adaptive behavior of the body is regulated by nerves, immunity, endocrine and other multiple systems. The body can effectively deal with the impact of stress on the body by appropriately adjusting the metabolic changes of various systems in the body. Most studies suggest that the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis) plays a central role in the body’s stress response and its action is mediated through interactions with other systems