刘永福在中国近代历史上留下了值得书写的一页。刘永福和其领导的黑旗军在越南生活了十余载,并带领黑旗军参加越南的抗法斗争,狠狠抗击了入侵越南的法国殖民者。但是,对于这段历史国内外学者们却各抒己见,这在一定程度上影响了人们对这段历史的评价。本文以翔实的越南语原版资料和实地考察为基础,探讨越南学者、越南人民对刘永福率领黑旗军援越抗法事迹的评价和看法,以期为有关刘永福和黑旗军的研究提供一个新的视角。 Liu Yongfu left a page worthy of writing in modern Chinese history. Liu Yongfu and his Black Banner Army, who had lived in Vietnam for more than a decade, led the Black Banner Army to participate in the anti-French struggle in Vietnam and fought the French colonialists who invaded Vietnam fiercely. However, scholars both at home and abroad have each expressed their own views on this period of history, which to a certain extent affected people’s evaluation of this period of history. Based on the informative original Vietnamese materials and fieldwork, this paper explores the evaluation and opinions of Vietnamese scholars and Vietnamese people on the anti-deeds of the black flag army and the aid of Vietnam Army led by Liu Yongfu with a view to providing a reference for the research on Liu Yongfu and the Black Flag Army New perspective