英国近年来对科技政策进行了较大调整,在指导思想上明确提出科技要为创造财富、改善生活质量服务,在发展重点上明显向应用领域倾斜,在具体措施上更加注重加强政府、企业和学术界的联系与合作。英国科技政策调整的核心内容之一,是90年代中期推出的跨世纪技术预测计划。 英国的技术预测计划于1994年正式发起,目的是通过 Great changes have been made in science and technology policy in recent years in the United Kingdom. In guiding ideology, science and technology should be explicitly proposed to serve the purpose of creating wealth and improving the quality of life. In the development focus, it should be obviously tilted to the field of application. In terms of specific measures, more attention should be paid to strengthening the government, Academic contact and cooperation. One of the core contents of the British policy of science and technology adjustment is the cross-century technology forecast plan launched in the mid-1990s. Britain's technology forecasting plan was officially launched in 1994, the purpose is to pass