论文部分内容阅读
我们常常将所阅读的内容称为“文本”。文本可分为两大类,一类是实用文体,指记叙文(包括新闻消息)、议论文(包括社论、评论)、说明文(包括科技论文)和应用文(包括文件、信函);另一类是文学作品,指小说、散文、戏剧、诗歌。对于实用文体的内容,我们称之为“意义”。按照接受理论的观点,在阅读文本的过程中,如果我们认为阅读的过程是读者通过文本与作者进行“对话”的过程,那么对于实用文体的对话,双方应该体现出一致性或确定性。对于文本
We often refer to what we read as “text.” Texts can be divided into two major categories. One is practical genre. It refers to narration (including news news), argumentative essays (including editorials, reviews), explanatory texts (including scientific and technical articles), and applied texts (including documents and letters); the other is Literary works refer to fiction, prose, drama, and poetry. For the content of practical style, we call it “meaning.” According to the theory of acceptance, in the process of reading text, if we think that the process of reading is a process in which the reader “converses” through the text and the author, then for the dialogue of practical style, both parties should show consistency or certainty. For text