目的通过对章丘市8例接种卡介苗反应性淋巴结炎处置过程的描述,为今后正确处理疫苗接种异常反应积累经验。方法采用描述性流行病学方法对章丘市8例接种卡介苗反应性淋巴结炎的处置情况进行分析。结果 8例接种卡介苗反应性淋巴结炎均按照国家有关规定进行了补偿处置。结论发生接种卡介苗反应性淋巴结炎的主要原因有个体差异因素和疫苗因素、接种操作两个方面。应提高接种安全性,避免预防接种异常反应纠纷的发生。 Objective To describe the treatment process of BCG vaccination in 8 cases in Zhangqiu City and to correctly handle the accumulated experience of abnormal response in vaccination in the future. Methods Descriptive epidemiological method was used to analyze the treatment of BCG-reactive lymphadenitis in 8 cases in Zhangqiu City. Results 8 cases of BCG-reactive lymphadenitis were all compensated in accordance with relevant state regulations. Conclusion The main causes of BCG-reactive lymphadenitis are vaccination and vaccination. Should increase the safety of vaccination, to avoid the occurrence of abnormal vaccination response disputes.