“心”是《管子》四篇(《内业》、《心术》(上下)和《白心》)的核心范畴之一,其与道、气、德等范畴一起,构成了一种包含心的本体论、工夫论和境界论在内的完整的心学思想体系。《管子》将“心”分为体和用两个基本层面,并试图通过正静安和、专一心意等修心养心方法达到聚精养气、抟气如神的精神境界。《管子》四篇的心论对道家和儒家思想都产生了很大影响,在中国思想史上具有承上启下的重要地位。 “Heart” is one of the core categories of the four “Guan Zi” (“inner work”, “heart surgery” (up and down) and “white heart”) which, together with Taoism, Qi and morality, form a Including the ontology of the heart, work theory and realm theory, including a complete system of psychology. “Guanzi” divides “heart” into two parts: body and two aspects, trying to achieve concentration and nourishing spirit through the methods of cultivating and recuperating, such as being Jingan and being single-minded. Heart Theory of “Guan Zi” has a great influence on Taoism and Confucianism, and has an important position in Chinese history of thought.