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儿童死亡率的高低是衡量一个国家、一个地区政治、经济、文化水平的重要指标.掌握儿童死亡资料的根本目的,在于减少儿童死亡,保护儿童健康.本文对我地区1990年~1994年5岁以下儿童生命监测情况进行了分析,现报告如下:1990年~1994年共出生活产婴儿11 914人,5岁以下儿童平均死亡率为10.80‰,婴儿死亡率为10.16‰,婴儿死亡占5岁以下儿童死亡的 93%;新生儿死亡率为 7.80‰,新生儿死亡占婴儿死亡的76.9%,而早期新生儿死亡占新生儿死亡的83.9%.此结果提示降低新生儿死亡尤其是早期新生儿死亡是降低5岁以下儿童死亡的关键.1990年~1994年4岁以下儿童死亡共129例,死亡主要原因
Child mortality rate is a measure of a country, a regional political, economic and cultural level of an important indicator of the basic purpose of grasping data on child death is to reduce child deaths and protect the health of children.This article in my area from 1990 to 1994, 5 years old The following reports on the monitoring of the life of children were reported as follows: 11,914 live births were born between 1990 and 1994, the average death rate of children under 5 was 10.80 ‰, the infant mortality rate was 10.16 ‰, and infant deaths were 5 years old The following deaths of 93% of children; neonatal mortality was 7.80 ‰, neonatal deaths accounted for 76.9% of infant deaths, and early neonatal deaths accounted for 83.9% of neonatal deaths. The results suggest that reducing neonatal deaths, especially in early neonates Death is the key to reducing the death of children under the age of 5. From 1990 to 1994, there were 129 deaths among children under 4 years old, the main cause of death