目前,国内法学界多数学者将电子证据定义为:在计算机或计算机系统运行过程中产生的以其记录的内容来证明案件事实的电磁记录物,也称为计算机证据。数字证据是电子证据的主要类型。而且,数字证据以其独特的性质和功能引起了广泛关注,已成为法学研究的一个前沿问题。 At present, most scholars in domestic jurisprudence define electronic evidence as electromagnetic records generated by the operation of a computer or a computer system and used to prove the facts of a case by their contents, also known as computer evidence. Digital evidence is the main type of electronic evidence. Moreover, digital evidence has attracted a great deal of attention due to its unique nature and function, which has become a frontier problem in legal research.