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目的了解石嘴山市儿童预防接种不良反应的发生状况。方法对2011年全市疑似预防接种异常反应监测数据进行分析。结果 2011年石嘴山市共报告疑似预防接种异常反应7例,经过调查诊断分析,按发生原因分类:一般反应6例,偶合症1例;按照接种形式分类:常规接种后发生5例,强化免疫接种后发生2例。结论对疑似预防接种异常反应监测数据进行科学分析,有助于提高监测系统质量;同时帮助公众理解预防接种副反应;进一步规范预防接种的操作过程;减少预防接种副反应造成对免疫规划公众的负面影响。
Objective To understand the incidence of adverse immunization in children in Shizuishan. Methods The surveillance data of suspected immunization in 2011 in Beijing were analyzed. Results In 2011, Shizuishan City reported a total of 7 suspected cases of abnormal immunization. After investigation and analysis, 6 cases were classified as normal reaction and 1 case of coupled disease. According to the types of vaccination, 5 cases occurred after routine vaccination. After 2 cases occurred. Conclusions The scientific analysis of monitoring data of abnormal response to suspected vaccination helps to improve the quality of monitoring system. At the same time, it helps the public to understand the side effects of vaccination. It further standardizes the operation of vaccination and reduces the public negative to vaccination program caused by vaccination side-effects influences.